Botanicals: which contribution to health and well-being?

Plant-based substances and preparations, known as botanicals, are gaining increasing consumer attention and trust as products that support physical and mental health and well-being. According to the World Health Organization, 80% of the global population relies on plants and traditional medicine for treatment. In Italy, Il Sole 24ORE reports that approximately 30 million adults have used dietary supplements at least once in the past year, affirming Italy’s leadership in the European market. The growing demand also includes plant-based dietary supplements. Unlike other supplements, such as vitamins and minerals, these do not strictly integrate the diet but are instead used to maintain the body’s health by supporting and optimizing physiological functions, including natural defenses, even in cases of common ailments such as gastrointestinal issues, upper respiratory problems, sleep difficulties, or poor concentration.

What are botanicals and how are they used?

Botanicals are plant-based substances and preparations derived from plants, algae, fungi, or lichens, typically available in pre-dosed dietary supplement forms. In Italy, the use of botanicals is regulated by the Ministerial Decree of August 10, 2018, which lists the plants and plant parts allowed in dietary supplements. The roots of plant-based dietary supplements lie in traditional medicine, and their usage continues to evolve with the support of modern scientific research, which confirms their benefits, expands their applications, and highlights potential risks.

Benefits for daily well-being and health

Botanicals offer a wide range of benefits. Some of the most valued extracts include plants containing antioxidant molecules, such as bilberry, which supports microcirculation, eye health and vision, and regular bowel function. Melissa, known for its digestive and relaxing properties, promotes mental well-being. Thyme (THYMOX®) aids digestion, supports nasal and throat health, and helps maintain bronchial secretion fluidity, while Eglantine extract provides tonic and restorative effects. For those seeking stress relief, the extract of Scutellaria lateriflora (BlueCALM®) promotes relaxation and improves sleep quality. Griffonia simplicifolia supports mood balance and appetite regulation by acting on the central nervous system. In case of exposition to prolonged stress, adaptogenic plants such as ginseng (the oldest known adaptogen), ashwagandha, or maca help the body adapt to physical and psychological tension, enhancing resilience. Seasonal changes also make the body more vulnerable. In addition to a balanced and complete daily diet, plant-based nutraceuticals can support natural defense mechanisms. Among the extensive list of beneficial herbs are commonly used spices like ginger, turmeric, cinnamon, and cloves for their antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, as well as elderberry and hop polyphenols (immunHopE®). Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench (EKINact®) is universally renowned for supporting the body’s natural defenses. When discussing polyphenols, they are considered natural guardians of health. These organic compounds are primarily found in fruits like grapes, apples, pears, cherries, and berries, as well as in many botanicals. Although numerous epidemiological studies and meta-analyses suggest that long-term consumption of polyphenol-rich diets may protect against cancers, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, osteoporosis, and neurodegenerative diseases, there is significant debate about their actual bioavailability, namely their ability to reach target tissues after absorption into the bloodstream. For this reason, EPO Srl is committed to offering high-quality plant extracts with standardized bioactive content using official and validated analytical methods. Our “branded extracts” are also tested on in vitro models to assess their real bioaccessibility and bioavailability.

The importance of total quality and extraction techniques

Ensuring quality throughout the production chain and employing advanced extraction techniques are crucial to preserving the bioactive properties of botanicals. From botanical identification verified through DNA barcoding to the meticulous application of E.P. analytical methods and the rigorous adherence to our integrated corporate quality system procedures, every product lifecycle phase at EPO is designed to maintain the integrity of the phytocomplex, guaranteeing effectiveness and safety. Botanicals today represent a bridge between tradition and innovation in achieving daily well-being. Ongoing research and the commitment of companies like EPO Srl ensure the essential role of these products in improving health and quality of life. Learn more about our extracts by visiting the link: our products